What should you instruct the patient to do during a subcutaneous injection?

Instructing the patient to pinch the tissue gently during a subcutaneous injection is crucial for several reasons. This technique helps to elevate the subcutaneous tissue away from the underlying muscle and fascia, making it easier and safer to introduce the needle. By pinching the skin, the technician can ensure that the needle is inserted into the correct layer of tissue, minimizing the risk of injecting into the muscle or other deeper structures.

Additionally, slight tension created by pinching can help reduce discomfort for the patient when the needle is inserted. It promotes a better angle for the injection, ensuring that the medication is delivered into the subcutaneous space, where it can be absorbed effectively into the bloodstream.

The other options do not address necessary practices for a safe and effective injection, making them less applicable in this context. Engaging properly with the instructions for pinching the tissue enhances both the comfort and efficacy of the subcutaneous injection process.